Old North Dayton property was junkyard for decades, now rejected by city

Previous owner of Valley Street site challenged city, lost in court, then sold the property; new owner is back before city of Dayton with similar argument
A property at 1801 Valley Street in Old North Dayton. The Dayton Board of Zoning Appeals affirmed a zoning administrator's decision that it cannot be used as a junkyard, even though it operated as one for decades. JIM NOELKER/STAFF

Credit: JIM NOELKER

Credit: JIM NOELKER

A property at 1801 Valley Street in Old North Dayton. The Dayton Board of Zoning Appeals affirmed a zoning administrator's decision that it cannot be used as a junkyard, even though it operated as one for decades. JIM NOELKER/STAFF

The new owner of a commercial property in Old North Dayton has been denied permission to use it as a junk yard, which comes about 16 months after the previous owner was told the same thing.

Members of the Dayton Board of Zoning Appeals at their most recent meeting said that the property at 1801 Valley St. lost its legal right to operate as a junkyard, which is a type of use not allowed in that zoning district.

The owner, Ziya Kara, said he had some evidence and witness statements that the junkyard remained in continuous operation, which he says meant it never lost its legal nonconforming status.

But zoning board members said they believe the property for years didn’t have the proper operating licenses.

“Part of its continuing use requires ... following all laws and regulations associated with the operation of the property,” said Board of Zoning Appeals Chair Patrick Martin.

A property at 1801 Valley Street in Old North Dayton. The Dayton Board of Zoning Appeals affirmed a zoning administrator's decision that it cannot be used as a junkyard, even though it operated as one for decades. JIM NOELKER/STAFF JIM NOELKER/STAFF

Credit: JIM NOELKER

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Credit: JIM NOELKER

The property at 1801 Valley St. started operating as a junkyard in 1971.

Mahaffey’s Auto Parts and Auto Salvage was the operator, but that company was dissolved by court order in 2011, city staff said.

The junkyard use may have continued after that, though it’s a matter of debate for how long, and Cohen Brothers acquired the property in 2017.

The Board of Zoning Appeals has affirmed the zoning administrator's notice of violation that 1801 Valley St. in Old North Dayton cannot be used as a junkyard. CONTRIBUTED

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A company called Moore Real Estate Holdings LLC then purchased the site for $450,000 in the spring of 2021 and used it as a junkyard until it was issued a notice of violation by the zoning administrator.

The Board of Zoning Appeals in May 2022 affirmed the zoning administrator’s finding that the property was not allowed to operate as a junkyard.

Moore Real Estate appealed the board’s decision to the courts, lost that case, and then filed an appeal with the appellate courts.

The company ended up voluntarily dismissing its appeal and selling the property to Trabzon Express Inc. for $590,000 last fall. Kara owns Trabzon Express.

At the zoning board’s Sept. 26 meeting, Kara said that he believes the junkyard use never ceased.

A junked car outside of a fence surrounding a property at 1801 Valley St., in Old North Dayton. The property for years was a junk yard. CORNELIUS FROLIK / STAFF

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Multiple neighboring property owners and others said they do not think the property ever stopped being used as a junkyard.

They said they bought parts or did other business there during times when city staff said the property appeared to be empty and not in use.

A large group of people attended the board of zoning appeals meeting to show their support for Kara and his request to use the property as a junkyard.

Junkyards are not permitted in that part of the city under Dayton’s current zoning law, but the property had been grandfathered in.

Ziya Kara, the owner of 1801 Valley St. in Dayton, speaks before the Board of Zoning Appeals on Sept. 26, 2023. The board affirmed a zoning administrator's finding that the property cannot be used as junkyard. CORNELIUS FROLIK / STAFF

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However, under the city’s zoning code, nonconforming legal uses expire and cannot be reestablished if operations are discontinued for 185 days or longer.

City staff and board members said photos of the site over the years and conditions at the property indicate that it was not in use for significant stretches of time.

Board member Jacqueline Patterson said anecdotal evidence suggests that the property remained in use, but city and state records indicate the property and its owners and operators did not have the proper legal licenses to operate a junkyard there.

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